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10 Lesser Known Facts About Lord Shiva

By Anirudh Narayanan

Lord Shiva was one amongst the 'Trimurti'. The other two being Lord Brahma, the creator and Lord Vishnu, the preserver. Shiva was the destroyer. He was known as 'Devon ka Mahadev' [Lord of the greatest God]. He is regarded as limitless, formless and the greatest of the three.

Shivratri Spcl: Significance Of Lord Shiva's Ornaments

Shiva had many fearsome forms which were terribly powerful. He was easiest to impress of the Trimurti. And he was also the one with the most fiercest of rage.

Read on, as we bring you some of the lesser known facts about Lord Shiva.

Birth of Shiva

Birth of Shiva

Though Shiva is one of the most popular Gods in the Hindu mythology, very little is known about his birth. There is one story though, which is quite intriguing and spellbinding at the same time. Once Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu were debating who among them was the most powerful. Suddenly a tremendous pillar of light pierces through the universe and its roots and branches extended beyond earth and sky respectively. Brahma turns into a goose and climbs the branches seeking its end. Vishnu at the same time turns into a wild boar and digs deep into the earth looking for an end to the roots of the pillar. Both of them return after 5000 years without an end in sight. That is when they see Shiva rise from an opening in the pillar. Accepting that he is the most powerful, they make him the third power who rules the universe.

Rock Star God

Rock Star God

Shiva is a God who breaks away from conventional norms of being a God. He is known to wear a tiger skin, apply ashes on his body from cemeteries, adorns a garland made out of skull and also has a snake around his neck for company. He was also known to smoke weed and dance like a man possessed. He was one God who believed that a person's actions made him what he was and not his caste.

Lord Of Dance

Lord Of Dance

Shiva is also known as Nataraja, which literally translates to "Dance King". He was known to be an excellent dancer and his stance is known the world over. In his right hand he has a damaru [small drum] which represents creation and his dance indicates the destruction of the universe. It is called 'Tandava'. Also it signals Brahma that it's time to re-create nature.

Vanar Avatar For Lord Vishnu

Vanar Avatar For Lord Vishnu

Another rock star God was the all powerful Hanuman. No wonder he was cool! He is said to be the 11th incarnation of Lord Shiva. Hanuman is known for his legendary devotion to Lord Rama, who was an incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Their bond indicated the devotion Shiva had for Lord Vishnu.

The Neelkanta

The Neelkanta

Samudra Manthan is one of the best known stories in the Hindu mythology. Here the Devas and the Asuras formed an alliance to share the nectar of immortality among themselves which they would churn out from the ocean. Mount Mandara was the churning rod and Vasuki [Shiva's snake] was used as the churning rope. It led to disastrous results, as the whole ocean got churned. The byproducts included halahal, which could potentially poison the entire universe. Just then Shiva stepped in and consumed the poison. Parvati caught hold of Shiva's throat so as to stop the poison's spread. This turned Shiva's throat blue and thus the name Neelkanta.

Reason Behind The Elephant God

Reason Behind The Elephant God

Lord Ganesha came into existence when Parvati created him out of the mud of her body. She breathed life into him and wanted him to be loyal, just as Nandi was loyal to Shiva. When Shiva came home he was stopped by Ganesha, who posed as the guard while his mother Parvati took a bath. Shiva got infuriated and without knowing who it was, cut off Ganesha's head. Parvati felt insulted and vowed to destroy creation. That is when Shiva realised his folly. So he got Ganesha's head replaced with a elephant's head and breathed life into it. Thus Lord Ganesha was born.

Bhooteshwara

Bhooteshwara

Shiva is unconventional as we already told you. He used to hang out at cemeteries and apply ashes on his body. Amongst his many names was Bhooteshwara. It meant the Lord of ghosts and evil beings. We still haven't figured that one out!

Tryambaka Deva

Tryambaka Deva

Lord Shiva is known to be the enlightened one. Tryambaka Deva means the 'three eyed Lord'. Shiva has a third eye which opens only to kill or cause destruction. Shiva is said to have burnt Kama, the lord of desire to ashes, with his third eye.

Ender Of Death

Ender Of Death

Markandeya was born to Mrikandu and Marudmati after years of worshipping Shiva. But he was destined to live only upto the age of 16. Markendeya was an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva and Yama's messenger's were unsuccessful in taking away his life. When Yama, the God of death, himself came to take Markandeya's life, he instead ended up fighting Shiva to death. Shiva revived Yama's life on the condition that Markandeya would live forever. This gave him the title of 'Kalantaka' which meant "ender of death".

Promoted Gender Equality

Promoted Gender Equality

Shiva had another name, Ardhanarishvara. It is depicted as half male and half female. Shiva here shows us how the male and female forms are inseparable. He shows us that God is neither a man nor a woman. In fact, he is both. He always treated Parvati with respect and as an equal. Shiva was far ahead of his times, knowing even then, that every human being deserves respect.

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