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Expert Article: Is Your White Tongue A Matter Of Concern?
The tongue is the mightiest weapon in the mouth. It takes up a third of the oral cavity. Despite that, it is highly underrated and receives no special care. It is a large muscle mass that aids in speaking, eating, swallowing, and, most importantly, tasting the delectable treats. The tongue frequently undergoes texture and colour changes that may indicate a specific underlying disease.
The following are some typical tongue pathologies and their observable changes:
1.
Macroglossia-large
tongue.
2.
A
sore,
shiny,
and
smooth
midline
red
patch
is
known
as
median
rhomboid
glossitis.
3.
Geographic
tongue-glossy
red
patches
are
randomly
arranged,
and
their
raised
whitish
borders
appear
map-like.
4.
Fissured
tongue-deep
grooves
with
discolouration.
5.
White,
slick
lesions
known
as
leukoplakia.
6.
Linea
alba
is
a
condition
where
the
cheeks
and
sides
of
the
tongue
have
thick
white
lines.
7.
Lichen
planus-white
patches
with
reddish
sore
points
and
a
net-like
appearance.
8.
Oral
hairy
leukoplakia-white
hairy
patches
9.
Thick
white
or
red
growths
or
ulcers
indicate
squamous
cell
carcinoma.
10.
Candidiasis-whitish
patches
of
fungal
growth
A lot of names! I understand. But did you notice a pattern among the majority?
The answer is a white lesion. Your tongue's white spot might be trying to tell you something.
The white tongue is most frequently brought on by:
1. The coated tongue can have varying concentrations of bacteria, food particles, dead skin cells, and different types of white blood cells from the surrounding tissues.
●
The
coating
can
have
a
thickness
of
a
few
to
several
millimetres.
●
Typically,
it
is
rough
and
whitish.
●
It
emits
an
unpleasant
odour.
●
Poor
oral
hygiene
and
ongoing
digestive
problems
are
frequent
causes
of
the
white
coating.
2. Leukoplakia is a premalignant lesion that increases the risk of developing oral cancer. It can show up as a white tongue patch on the cheeks or on the gums.
●
Chewing
tobacco
or
betel
nuts
are
the
main
cause
of
it.
●
Dry
mouth,
a
slight
burning
sensation,
and
chewing
difficulties
are
its
hallmarks.
3. Tongue candidiasis manifests as white deposits that resemble curdled milk. Deposits can be scrapped.
●
It
develops
due
to
a
condition
that
weakens
your
body's
immunity.
●
The
condition
can
be
easily
treated
with
an
oral
course
of
antifungals
and
local
ointment
application.
4. Squamous cell carcinoma is a type of cancer that typically affects the mouth, head, and neck. It can manifest as white or red lesions, ulcers, growths, or non-healing extraction sockets.
●
This
type
of
oral
cancer
can
be
brought
on
by
chewing
tobacco,
smoking,
or
lingering
infections.
●
The
severity
level
determines
the
treatment
strategy.
Surgery,
radiotherapy,
and
chemotherapy
are
recommended
as
needed.
Let's learn how to maintain a healthy tongue as a conclusion.
●
Rinse
your
mouth
thoroughly
after
every
meal.
●
Utilize
tongue
scrapers
or
cleaners
by
starting
at
the
back
of
the
tongue
and
working
your
way
forward.
Next,
wash
away
the
debris
that
has
accumulated,
and
repeat
several
times.
●
A
few
toothbrushes
come
equipped
with
a
tongue
cleaner
on
the
back
of
the
head.
●
Oil
pulling.
●
Rinses
in
a
little
warm
water
and
salt.
●
A
balanced
diet
and
enough
water
intake
●
Stress
reduction.
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