Exclusive: On International Epilepsy Day 2024, Let's Dispel Myths And Misconceptions About Epilepsy

Add as a preferred source on Google

Epilepsy, a neurological condition characterized by recurrent seizures, is often surrounded by many myths and misconceptions. This can lead to social isolation, discrimination, and even fear for people living with epilepsy.

Busting myths can help people with epilepsy live better lives by raising awareness, empathetic response, and quality of life. So, in today's time, there is a pressing need for a more informed and supportive environment for those affected by this condition.

In an interview with Boldsky, Dr. Kishore K V, Neurologist and Epileptologist, at Manipal Hospitals shares why there is a pressing need for a more informed and supportive environment for those affected by Epilepsy.

Below are some common misunderstandings associated with epilepsy.

1. Myth: Epilepsy Is A Rare Condition
Fact: Epilepsy is not rare. In fact, it is considered to be one of the most common neurological conditions among children and older adults. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), around 50 million people worldwide live with epilepsy.

2. Myth: Epilepsy Is A Mental Illness Or A Sign Of Low Intelligence
Fact: Instead of being a mental ailment, epilepsy is a neurological condition. People with epilepsy have normal intelligence. The seizures are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain and not psychological factors. Thus, it has absolutely no bearing on a person's intellectual capabilities.

3. Myth: People With Epilepsy Can't Lead Normal Lives Or Pursue Successful Careers
Fact: Epilepsy does not define a person's potential for success in their personal or professional life. Most epilepsy patients can lead extremely healthy, fruitful, and productive lives. With proper treatment and support, they can easily control their seizures and participate in all aspects of life, including work, study, and relationships.

4. Myth: Epilepsy Is Contagious
Fact: Epilepsy is not contagious. You can't get it through touch, saliva, or any other form of contact from an individual with this condition. It is purely a neurological disorder and not an infectious disease or a virus or bacteria that can be spread.

5. Myth: Epilepsy Can't Be Treated Effectively
Fact: Many people with epilepsy can effectively control their seizures with medication, surgery, or lifestyle arrangements like the Ketogenic diet or Atkins diet. Advances in medical research continue to improve treatment options and outcomes.

6. Myth: All Seizures Are The Same
Fact: Not all seizures are alike. They come in different forms, such as generalized tonic-clonic seizures, absence seizures, and partial seizures. Some seizures may involve convulsions and loss of consciousness, while others may be more subtle, like staring spells or brief periods of confusion. An epileptologist or neurologist can provide an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment based on these seizure symptoms.

7. Myth: Only A Child Can Get Epilepsy
Fact: While epilepsy is more common in children and older adults, it can manifest to anyone at any age. Many individuals develop it in adulthood and even much later in life.

8. Myth: Seizures Are Caused By Supernatural Forces
Fact: Historical beliefs attributing seizures to supernatural forces persist in some cultures. However, seizures have a scientific explanation rooted in disturbances in the brain's electrical activity and not any supernatural activity.

People with epilepsy can live in a more accepting and inclusive community if we dispel these beliefs and spread factual information. Raising people's knowledge and comprehension is essential to eliminating stigma and enabling them to fully live their lives.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.