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Neem For Diabetes: Health Benefits Of The Wonder Herb To Reduce Blood Glucose
Neem, scientifically known as Azadirachta indica is among the oldest and traditional herb used for alleviating various diseases in human beings. Its great usefulness is mentioned in many traditional medicine systems like Ayurveda and Unani. Not only the leaves but also other parts of a neem plant like bark, fruit, stem and roots are widely used to treat varieties of diseases. Do you know that neem is considered one of the best herbs to manage blood glucose?[1]
Bioactive Compounds Of Neem
The main components of neem include azadirachtin along with other compounds like alkaloids, phenolic compounds, triterpenoids, flavonoids, ketones and steroids. The leaves of the neem plant contain ascorbic acid, amino acid, nimbin, nimbandiol, hexacosanol, nimbanene, polyphenolic flavonoids and Quercetin, while the seeds of this herb contain constituents like azadirachtin and gedunin.
Neem And Diabetes
Diabetes
is
a
chronic
disease
that
affects
around
one
in
every
11
people
in
the
world.
The
management
of
this
common
disorder
of
the
pancreas
is
important
as
it
may
affect
the
day
to
day
life
of
the
people
if
not
controlled.
According
to
a
study,
the
methanolic
and
aqueous
extracts
of
neem
were
found
to
have
anti-diabetic
properties.
The
methanolic
extract
of
neem,
when
tested,
showed
a
good
oral
glucose
tolerance
by
reducing
the
blood
glucose
in
the
body.
Also,
the
herb
is
very
effective
in
reducing
a
patient's
dependence
on
insulin
injections.
Another
study
published
in
the
journal
of
Ethno-Medicine
shows
that
neem
leaf
powder
controls
the
symptoms
of
diabetes
in
male
diabetic
patients
who
are
not
dependent
on
insulin.
The effectiveness of neem for diabetes is promising, yet, its usage varies between countries. In regions where herbal medicines are widely used, neem for diabetes is on high demand, however, in areas where modern medical treatments are booming, neem extracts are not recommended safe by the medical experts. It should also be noted that people who are opting for neem to control their blood glucose level should do the same only after proper consultation with a health expert as the interaction of neem with some products may cause adverse effect to the patient.
How Neem Is Effective For Diabetes
1. Delays onset of diabetes
A study shows that consuming neem leaf extract and seed oil for four weeks reduced the blood sugar level in a diabetic rabbit. The extract was found to have an anti-diabetic effect similar to a drug named glibenclamide, which is often prescribed to a diabetic patient to treat the condition. Also, the aqueous extract of the neem root and bark were found to have reduced glucose and cholesterol levels in a diabetic rat. This proves that the neem extract is very effective in delaying or preventing the onset of diabetes.
2. Improves insulin sensitivity
People with diabetes (Type 2) have insulin resistance or a condition in which their body fails to respond to insulin causing an increase in the level of glucose in the body. The leaf aqueous extract of the herb helps in normalizing the glucose level in the body and thus, improving insulin sensitivity.
3. Lowers blood glucose
In a study, neem has proven to enhance the secretion of insulin in diabetic mice and lowering the NADPH level that causes diabetes due to oxidative stress. [6]
Neem Decoction For Diabetes
To regulate blood glucose level in the body, neem decoction seems to be very effective. Here's how a diabetic should include this bitter herb in their diet.
- In half-litre water, add around 20 neem leaves and let it boil for around 5 minutes.
- When the leaves become soft and the water becomes a bit greenish, turn off the heat.
- Strain the neem water in a bottle and drink it twice a day.
Final
Note
Neem
is
an
amazing
herb
to
keep
diabetes
in
check.
However,
a
large
amount
of
anything
is
bad
after
a
certain
period.
Neem,
when
taken
with
certain
blood
thinner
drugs,
can
cause
an
extreme
drop
in
blood
sugar
levels.
Therefore,
before
starting
on
it,
consult
a
medical
expert
to
know
about
its
usage
and
side
effects
when
taken
with
certain
medications.
- [1] Okpe AC, Shu EN, Nwadike KI, Udeinya IJ, Nubila NI, et al. (2019) Effects of Fractionated Neem Leaf Extract (IRC) on Blood Glucose Level in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats. Int J Diabetes Clin Res 6:105. doi.org/10.23937/2377-3634/1410105
- [2] Alzohairy M. A. (2016). Therapeutics Role of Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Their Active Constituents in Diseases Prevention and Treatment. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2016, 7382506. doi:10.1155/2016/7382506
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