Just In
- 1 hr ago Golden Rules To Follow For Happy Marriage For A Long Lasting Relationship
- 1 hr ago Gajalakshmi Rajyog In Aries 2024: Lucky Zodiac Signs Who Will Get Financial Benefits
- 5 hrs ago Met Gala 2024: Date, Theme, Venue, Guest List, All You Need To Know About The Fashion Event
- 11 hrs ago Summer Fashion: Your Bollywood Style White Outfits Guide To Keep It Cool And Chic
Don't Miss
- Movies Chief Detective 1958 Episode 2 OTT Release Date, Time, Platform: When & Where To Watch? What To Expect? DEETS
- Sports IPL 2024: LSG vs CSK Award Winners, Man of The Match, Post-Match Presentation, Scorecard & Records
- News Chinese President Xi Jinping Orders Biggest Military Reorganisation Since 2015
- Education Exam Pressure Does Not Exist; Studying Punctually is Crucial; Says Aditi, the PSEB 2024 Topper
- Finance Reliance, ONGC, Tata, Adanis: Energy Stocks Didn't Get The Memo Of Bears, Up 12% In 30-Days; 10 Stocks To BUY
- Automobiles Suzuki Swift Hatchback Scores 4 Star Safety Rating At JNCAP – ADAS, New Engine & More
- Technology Dell Introduces AI-Powered Laptops and Mobile Workstations for Enterprises in India
- Travel Journey From Delhi To Ooty: Top Transport Options And Attractions
Kabir - Part II
Kabir's life
Not much historical data is available about the time or place of Kabir's birth or about his parents. So we rely on the strong traditions of the Kabirpanthis. According to Ramananda Digvijaya, Kabir was born of a celestial being who abandoned the child on a lotus leaf in a lake at Lahartara near Kashi (present Varanasi). According to another tradition, Kabir's father was a Sannyasin named Swami Ashtananda and his mother was a celestial being named Pratichi.
Prahlada, the famous devotee of Narayana, was himself born to them as Kabir. A third tradition says that Swami Ramananda blessed a Brahmin virgin, unawares, saying, 'Putravati bhava, Be you the mother of a son' (a usual blessing, of course). When the virgin gave birth to the child, she left him for obvious reasons, near the Lahartara lake as mentioned earlier.
Niru (or Nuri, according to some others) and Neema were a pious weaver couple belonging to the Julaha caste and living in Kashi. They found the child Kabir at Lahartara Lake and took him home. Naturally there was some commotion in the community. Some women taunted Neema saying, 'How did you get this baby?' Neema silenced them by her firm but disarmingly honest reply, 'I got him without giving birth to him!'
The Julaha caste had its origin from Nath Yogis and from the 'Jogi' caste, both connected with Islamic traditions. Hence the parents called in a Muslim Kazi (Judge) for naming the child. He opened the Koran at random, with the intention of giving the child the, first name that would come up. And lo! It was 'Kabir', which meant 'Great' and which referred to Allah! How could this name he given to this insignificant Julaha boy? The Kazi once again opened the Koran, to find this time 'Akbar', a synonym of Kabir! The more he opened the book the more he got the other synonyms: Kubra, Kibriya, Zinda, Khijwar, Pir, Haqqa, and so on. At this point, the baby Kabir opened his lisping lips to utter an oracle, a 'Shabda':
I
was
not
born
of
a
woman
but
manifested
as
a
boy.
My
dwelling
place
was
near
Kashi.
A
weaver
found
me
there.
I
am
wisdom
personified.
I
have
come
in
a
spiritual
form
and
my
name
is
of
great
significance.
These
are
the
words
of
Kabir,
the
Indestructible.
The
Kazi
was
stunned
and
unhesitatingly
named
the
child
'Kabir'.
Kabir was a precocious boy. Even at that tender age, he was seen to have an intense love for the name of God, both of Islam and of Hinduism. He called Him sometimes Allah, sometimes Rama. He would wear a sacred thread, a be Hindu. If his Brahmin friends objected, he would retort, 'I am a weaver, dealing in threads. If I wear a thread, what is that to you?'
With all the love for his foster child, Niru could not send him to any school because of his social handicap and poverty. A Julaha boy was welcome neither in the Muslim Madrasa nor in the Hindu Pathsala. Hence Kabir learnt the hereditary craft, weaving, and of course the marketing of the produce.
Kabir was very austere in his food and dress. He spent much of his time in prayer and contemplation. Feeding and serving holy men was one of his favourite pastimes. His mother sometimes felt anxious about Kabir's future. He would smilingly tell her: 'Ammi Jan (Mother dear), would God, who protects all his other creatures, forget only us?' Thus Japa, prayer and contemplation became the whole and sole education of Kabir about which he said later:
Laying
studies
aside,
into
a
stream
the
books
Kabir
threw
Out
of
alphabets
fifty-two,
he
memorized
Ra,
Ma
—
only
two!
He proudly proclaimed: 'I did not touch ink or paper; nor did I ever hold a pen in hand!'
About the author
Swami Gautamananda Maharaj is the President of Ramakrishna Math Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
- sri ramakrishnaKabir-PartVII
- sri ramakrishnaKabir-Part V
- sri ramakrishnaKabir-Part IV
- sri ramakrishnaKabir - Part III
- sri ramakrishnaKabir - Part I
- insync100 Popular Hindu Baby Names For Girls And Boys That Start With The Letter M
- yoga spiritualityWhen Is Magh Pradosh Vrat 2024? Date, Shubh Muhurat, Puja Vidhi, Mantra, And Remedies Related To Lord Shiva
- yoga spiritualityFebruary 2024 Festival List: Check Full List For Indian Festivals And Vrats
- yoga spiritualityPaush Purnima 2024 Remedies: Try These Upay For Peace, Prosperity, Money And Happiness In Life
- yoga spiritualityWhen Will Pran Pratishtha Happen In Ayodhya Ram Mandir? Significance Of Pran Pratishtha In Hinduism
- yoga spirituality‘Saat Phere' Mandatory In Hindu Marriage, Rules Allahabad Court: Know Meaning Of 7 Pheras (Auspicious Rounds)
- yoga spiritualityTulsidas Jayanti 2023: Date, History, Significance, And Celebrations