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Treating Cold In Infants

Cold In Infants
The immune systems of the babies are weak and so they are prone to illnesses, especially common cold. There are more than 200 viruses which cause cold in children. Exposure to the damp climate, cold, dry winter, may trigger these viral infections in children.

Cold causes irritating problems like running nose, mild fever, ear infections, bronchitis, headaches, sneezing, sore throat etc. The low-grade fever caused by cold becomes normal with in a day or two.

Most colds do not require any treatment or antibiotics. It is very important to prevent the babies from nose block, as it will make them unable to breath and suck. A variety of saline nasal drops available in the market which are perfectly safe and makes them comfortable to breathe. They do not provide any side effects.

Steam Inhalation turns the respiratory secretions watery which makes that to drain more easily. The steam vaporizers available in the market are safe and easy to use. Vaporubs are not recommended as it may cause rash and burning sensations in the children. Frequent blowing also help the baby breathe and sleep more easily.

Provide the baby plenty of rest. The supplements of vitamin C, A and E will help them to improve the immune system. Giving them plenty of fluids will help to wash off the toxins from the body.

If the child has persistent thick , yellow or green colored discharge, along with fever, antibiotics may be required. It is important to seek medical attention if there is acute ear ache, bronchitis, dull refusing feeds, little urination and temperature more than 100 degrees.

Story first published: Tuesday, February 16, 2010, 11:28 [IST]