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Pain In Lower Abdomen? Know The Causes

The abdomen is considered as a ‘Pandora’s box’ in medical science. This is due to the reason that an abdominal pain can occur due to various reasons that will make it difficult to identify the reason.

Assistance of medical laboratory tests and ultrasound scanning is a must in many of the cases. But at the same time, it is possible to differentiate the causes of pain in lower abdomen based on the location where you feel the pain.

Pain In Lower Abdomen? Know The Causes

Whatever the reason is, abdominal pain is a difficult situation to cope with. The causes can vary from a mild digestive disturbance to very serious conditions like carcinoma.

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Remember that it is important to get medical assistance at the earliest. Early diagnosis and treatment will help you get relief from your problem. Give importance to the persistence of the pain than the degree of sting. Here, we'll discuss the most common causes of pain in the lower abdomen.

Digestive disturbance: You might have experienced abdominal pain due to digestive disturbances at least once in your life. This is a common condition. But, this will demand special attention if you have associated vomiting, diarrhoea or fatigue, which can be an indication of food poisoning.

Menstrual cramps: Menstrual cramp is an annoying experience that many women face. This generally doesn’t need any medications other than home remedies. But in some cases, the underlying reason may need a bit more attention. Certain problems like the presence of fibrosis or cysts can also cause heavy unusual abdominal pain.

Appendicitis: Appendicitis is one of the most common causes of lower abdominal pain. Appendicitis occurs due to the infection of the appendix, a small appendage attached to the colon. This will result in strong stinging pain in the right lower abdomen along with nausea, vomiting and fever.

Pelvic inflammatory disease: This refers to infections of women's pelvic organs including the uterus, Fallopian tubes, ovaries and cervix. The major clinical presentation of the disease will be pain in the lower abdomen. Early diagnosis is very important in this case to avoid the spread of infection.

Prostitis: Prostitis is due to the infection or inflammation of the prostate gland. One of the most common reasons for moderate to severe pain in lower abdomen is prostitis. The clinical symptoms can be generally pain during passing urine or pain around your testicles and lower abdomen.

Bladder or kidney problems: Diseases associated with kidney and urinary bladder will also cause pain in the lower abdomen. Kidney stone is the most common among this, but the pain will generally be extended to the lower backside of the abdomen. Carcinoma of the bladder and serious urinary infections are also causes of lower abdominal pain.

Story first published: Tuesday, February 25, 2014, 18:45 [IST]
Read more about: pain cure