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Castor Oil: Benefits For Hair & How To Use
Castor oil is well-known for its health benefits, but is overlooked for its beauty benefits. If you want strong, luscious locks, castor oil is the one for you.
Castor oil has vitamin E, omega-6 and omega-9 fatty acids, ricinoleic acid and various minerals [1] that benefit the hair. Castor oil has antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant properties [2] that keep all the harmful bacteria away and promote a healthy scalp. It is quite effective in nourishing the hair follicles and boosting hair growth. The ricinoleic acid present in castor oil helps to maintain the pH balance of the scalp and makes the hair strong and smooth.
Let's now look at the various benefits castor oil has to offer for your hair and how you can include castor oil in your hair care routine.
Benefits Of Castor Oil For Hair
- It nourishes the hair follicles.
- It boosts hair growth.
- It is helpful in treating dandruff.
- It conditions the hair.
- It prevents hair loss.
- It protects the hair from damage.
- It treats split ends.
- It makes your hair thick.
- It adds shine to your hair.
How To Use Castor Oil for Hair
1. Castor oil massage
Castor oil seeps into the hair follicles to nourish them. It improves blood circulation, boosting hair growth and improving the hair texture.
Ingredient
- Castor oil (as needed)
Method of use
- Take some castor oil on your fingertips.
- Gently massage the oil on your scalp for about 10-15 minutes.
- Leave it on for 4-6 hours.
- Or you can leave it on overnight.
- Rinse it off with a mild shampoo.
- Do this twice a week for the desired result.
Note: Castor oil is a thick oil and it may require multiple washes to get it off your hair completely.
2. Castor oil and olive oil
Olive oil has antioxidant properties [3] and fights free radical damage, thus protects the hair from damage. Both castor oil and olive oil have fatty acids [4] , [5] and together they nourish the hair follicles and promote hair growth.
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp olive oil
Method of use
- Mix both the ingredients together in a bowl.
- Warm the mixture in the microwave for 10 seconds.
- Gently massage your scalp with this mixture for 5-10 minutes.
- Leave it on for 1 hour.
- Rinse it off with a mild shampoo.
- Do this twice a week for the desired result.
3. Castor oil and mustard oil
Mustard oil contains fatty acids [6] that nourish the hair. It contains various essential vitamins and proteins that are beneficial for the hair. Castor oil, along with mustard oil, strengthens the hair and prevents hair loss.
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp mustard oil
Method of use
- Mix both the oils together.
- Gently massage this concoction on your scalp and work it into the length of your hair.
- Cover your head with a warm towel.
- Leave it on for 1 hour.
- Rinse it off with water.
- Shampoo your hair with a mild shampoo.
- Do this once a week for the desired result.
4. Castor oil and aloe vera hair mask
Aloe vera has antioxidant properties that protect the scalp from free radical damage. It thus promotes healthy hair. [7]
Ingredients
- 2 tsp castor oil
- ½ cup aloe vera gel
- 1 tsp basil powder
- 2 tsp fenugreek powder
Method of use
- Blend all the ingredients together to get a thick mask.
- Apply the mixture on your scalp and hair.
- Cover your head with a shower cap.
- Leave it on for 3-4 hours.
- Rinse it off using a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
5. Castor oil and onion juice
Onion juice contains nutrients that benefit the hair. It has anti-inflammatory properties that soothe the scalp. It contains sulphur that improves blood circulation and is quite effective in hair re-growth. [8]
Ingredients
- 2 tbsp castor oil
- 2 tbsp onion juice
Method of use
- Mix both the ingredients together.
- Gently massage the concoction on your scalp and work it into the hair.
- Leave it on for about 2 hours.
- Rinse it off with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
6. Castor oil and almond oil
Almond oil is rich in minerals such as zinc, potassium, calcium, magnesium and iron that benefit the hair. It contains vitamin E that maintain a healthy scalp and prevent hair damage. [9]
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp almond oil
Method of use
- Mix both the ingredients together.
- Gently massage this concoction on your scalp for 5-10 minutes.
- Leave it on for 1 hour.
- Rinse it off with a mild shampoo.
- Do this twice a week for the desired result.
7. Castor oil, vitamin E oil and olive oil
Vitamin
E
has
antioxidant
properties
that
fight
free
radical
damage
and
thus
protects
hair.
[10]
It
penetrates
into
the
hair
follicles
and
nourishes
them.
This
concoction
will
make
your
hair
smooth
and
healthy.
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 2 capsules of vitamin E
Method of use
- Mix castor oil and olive oil in a bowl.
- Prick and squeeze the oil from vitamin E capsules in the bowl.
- Mix all the ingredients together well.
- Gently massage the concoction on your scalp for about 10 minutes.
- Leave it on for 1 hour.
- Rinse it off with a mild shampoo.
8. Castor oil and peppermint oil
Peppermint oil has antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that make the scalp healthy. It nourishes the hair follicles and is known to promote hair growth. [11]
Ingredients
- 100 ml castor oil
- 2-3 drops of peppermint oil
Method of use
- Take the castor oil in a bottle.
- Add peppermint oil in it and shake well.
- Divide your hair into sections and apply this mixture all over your scalp.
- Leave it on for 2 hours.
- Rinse it off later.
9. Castor oil and coconut oil
Coconut oil contains lauric acid [12] that has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties [13] and helps to maintain a healthy scalp. It sinks into the hair follicles and deeply moisturises it.
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp coconut oil
Method of use
- Mix both the ingredients together.
- Gently massage the mixture on your scalp and work it into your hair.
- Leave it on for 2-3 hours.
- Cover your head with a shower cap.
- Rinse it off with a mild shampoo.
10. Castor oil, avocado oil and olive oil
Avocados contain vitamins A, B6, C and E [14] that strengthen the hair. Avocado oil is quite useful to treat damaged hair. Castor oil, along with avocado oil and olive oil, rejuvenates your hair and makes it strong.
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp avocado oil
- 1 tbsp olive oil
Method of use
- Mix all the oils together.
- Gently massage the mixture on your scalp for 5-10 minutes.
- Leave it on for 2-3 hours.
- Rinse it off with a mild shampoo and lukewarm water.
11. Castor oil and jojoba oil
Jojoba oil has antibacterial properties [15] that keep the scalp healthy and thus promote hair growth. It contains various vitamins and minerals that make the hair strong.
Ingredients
- 3 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp jojoba oil
Method of use
- Pour both the oils in a container and shake it well.
- Divide your hair into sections and apply the mixture all over your scalp.
- Gently massage your scalp for 5-10 minutes.
- Leave it on for 1 hour.
- Rinse it off with a shampoo and warm water.
12. Castor oil and rosemary oil
Rosemary oil has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties [16] . It stimulates blood circulation and facilitates hair growth.
Ingredients
- 2 tsp castor oil
- 2 tsp coconut oil
- 2-3 drops of rosemary essential oil
Method of use
- In a bowl, mix both castor oil and coconut oil.
- Heat the mixture till the oils blend together.
- Mix the rosemary essential oil to this mixture.
- Gently massage your scalp for 5-10 minutes and work it into the length of your hair.
- Leave it on for 15 minutes.
- Rinse it off using a mild shampoo.
13. Castor oil and garlic
Garlic has antimicrobial properties that keep the scalp healthy. [17] It conditions the hair and treats issues like dandruff, itchy scalp and dry hair.
Ingredients
- 2-3 tbsp castor oil
- 2 garlic cloves
Method of use
- Crush the garlic.
- Add the castor oil in the garlic and mix well.
- Let it sit for 3-4 days.
- Gently massage the oil on your scalp for 5-10 minutes.
- Leave it on for 2-3 hours.
- Shampoo your hair to rinse it off.
14. Castor oil and shea butter
Shea butter has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that soothe the scalp. [18] It promotes hair growth and helps to treat dandruff.
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tbsp shea butter
Method of use
- Mix both the ingredients together to make a paste.
- Apply the paste on your scalp.
- Leave it on for an hour.
- Rinse it off.
15. Castor oil and cayenne pepper
Cayenne pepper has essential vitamins that nourish hair follicles. It promotes hair growth and prevents dandruff and hair loss. This concoction will prevent dandruff and nourish your scalp as well as hair.
Ingredients
- 60 ml castor oil
- 4-6 whole cayenne pepper
Method of use
- Chop the cayenne pepper into smaller pieces.
- Add castor oil to the pepper.
- Pour this mixture in a glass container.
- Let it sit for about 2-3 weeks.
- Make sure to store the container in a cool, dry place away from sunlight.
- Shake the bottle once in a week.
- Strain the mixture to get the oil.
- Gently massage the oil on your scalp and hair for a few minutes.
- Leave it on for an hour.
- Wash it off later.
- Do this twice a week for the desired result.
16. Castor oil and ginger
Ginger has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties [19] that soothe the scalp and prevent it from damage. Castor oil blended with ginger juice promotes blood circulation and facilitates hair growth.
Ingredients
- 2 tbsp castor oil
- 1 tsp ginger juice
Method of use
- Mix both the ingredients together.
- Gently massage the mixture on your scalp.
- Leave it on for 30 minutes.
- Rinse it off using shampoo and warm water.
- Use this once a week for the desired result.
17. Castor oil and glycerin
Glycerin has a soothing effect on the scalp. Glycerin, combined with castor oil, moisturises the scalp and treats an itchy scalp.
Ingredients
- 1 tbsp castor oil
- 2-3 drops of glycerin
Method of use
- Mix both the ingredients together.
- Gently massage the mixture on your scalp and work it into the length of your hair.
- Leave it on for 1-2 hours.
- Rinse it off using a mild shampoo.
- Do this once a week for the desired result.
- [1] Burgal, J., Shockey, J., Lu, C., Dyer, J., Larson, T., Graham, I., & Browse, J. (2008). Metabolic engineering of hydroxy fatty acid production in plants: RcDGAT2 drives dramatic increases in ricinoleate levels in seed oil.Plant biotechnology journal,6(8), 819-831.
- [2] Iqbal, J., Zaib, S., Farooq, U., Khan, A., Bibi, I., & Suleman, S. (2012). Antioxidant, antimicrobial, and free radical scavenging potential of aerial parts of Periploca aphylla and Ricinus communis.ISRN pharmacology,2012.
- [3] Servili, M., Esposto, S., Fabiani, R., Urbani, S., Taticchi, A., Mariucci, F., ... & Montedoro, G. F. (2009). Phenolic compounds in olive oil: antioxidant, health and organoleptic activities according to their chemical structure.Inflammopharmacology,17(2), 76-84.
- [4] Patel, V. R., Dumancas, G. G., Viswanath, L. C. K., Maples, R., & Subong, B. J. J. (2016). Castor oil: properties, uses, and optimization of processing parameters in commercial production.Lipid insights,9, LPI-S40233.
- [5] Fazzari, M., Trostchansky, A., Schopfer, F. J., Salvatore, S. R., Sánchez-Calvo, B., Vitturi, D., ... & Rubbo, H. (2014). Olives and olive oil are sources of electrophilic fatty acid nitroalkenes.PloS one,9(1), e84884.
- [6] Manna, S., Sharma, H. B., Vyas, S., & Kumar, J. (2016). Comparison of Mustard Oil and Ghee Consumption on the History of Coronary Heart Disease in Urban Population of India.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research: JCDR,10(10), OC01.
- [7] Rahmani, A. H., Aldebasi, Y. H., Srikar, S., Khan, A. A., & Aly, S. M. (2015). Aloe vera: Potential candidate in health management via modulation of biological activities.Pharmacognosy reviews,9(18), 120.
- [8] Sharquie, K. E., & Al‐Obaidi, H. K. (2002). Onion juice (Allium cepa L.), a new topical treatment for alopecia areata.The Journal of dermatology,29(6), 343-346.
- [9] Kalita, S., Khandelwal, S., Madan, J., Pandya, H., Sesikeran, B., & Krishnaswamy, K. (2018). Almonds and cardiovascular health: A review.Nutrients,10(4), 468.
- [10] Keen, M. A., & Hassan, I. (2016). Vitamin E in dermatology.Indian dermatology online journal,7(4), 311.
- [11] Oh, J. Y., Park, M. A., & Kim, Y. C. (2014). Peppermint oil promotes hair growth without toxic signs.Toxicological research,30(4), 297.
- [12] Boateng, L., Ansong, R., Owusu, W., & Steiner-Asiedu, M. (2016). Coconut oil and palm oil’s role in nutrition, health and national development: A review.Ghana medical journal,50(3), 189-196.
- [13] Huang, W. C., Tsai, T. H., Chuang, L. T., Li, Y. Y., Zouboulis, C. C., & Tsai, P. J. (2014). Anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties of capric acid against Propionibacterium acnes: a comparative study with lauric acid.Journal of dermatological science,73(3), 232-240.
- [14] Dreher, M. L., & Davenport, A. J. (2013). Hass avocado composition and potential health effects.Critical reviews in food science and nutrition,53(7), 738-750.
- [15] De Prijck, K., Peeters, E., & Nelis, H. J. (2008). Comparison of solid‐phase cytometry and the plate count method for the evaluation of the survival of bacteria in pharmaceutical oils.Letters in applied microbiology,47(6), 571-573.
- [16] Habtemariam, S. (2016). The therapeutic potential of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) diterpenes for Alzheimer’s disease.Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine,2016.
- [17] Ankri, S., & Mirelman, D. (1999). Antimicrobial properties of allicin from garlic.Microbes and infection,1(2), 125-129.
- [18] Honfo, F. G., Akissoe, N., Linnemann, A. R., Soumanou, M., & Van Boekel, M. A. (2014). Nutritional composition of shea products and chemical properties of shea butter: a review.Critical reviews in food science and nutrition,54(5), 673-686.
- [19] Mashhadi, N. S., Ghiasvand, R., Askari, G., Hariri, M., Darvishi, L., & Mofid, M. R. (2013). Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of ginger in health and physical activity: review of current evidence.International journal of preventive medicine,4(Suppl 1), S36.
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